Yaji Mountain is a Taoist holy place in North China. It is 368 meters above sea level, with a total area of 5 square kilometers and an ancient building area of 8,404.18 square meters. It is located in Liujiadian, Pinggu District. It is named because of the two peaks that are towering like the buns on the heads of ancient girls. It enjoys many reputations such as "Golden Summit", "Tai Dai in the East of the Capital", and "Near the Capital Blessing". The Bixia Yuanjun Temple on Yaji Mountain has a history of more than 1,300 years. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty and began to be valued by the royal family in the Ming Dynasty. It was given plaques such as "The Imperial Palace for Protecting the Country". Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited Yaji Mountain many times to pay homage. Especially since Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Yaji Mountain has been regarded as the royal family temple, which has led to its prosperity and glory, and it was named "Near the Capital Blessing".
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Philosophy related to the heritage
Interpretation of Yaji Mountain Scenic Area from the Perspective of Eastern Philosophy In Eastern philosophy, especially Chinese philosophy, the harmonious coexistence of nature and humanity is one of the core concepts. Yaji Mountain Scenic Area, with its perfect integration of natural scenery and cultural landscape, embodies this philosophical thought. The magnificence of mountains and rivers and the lush vegetation not only show the uncanny workmanship of nature, but also symbolize the Taoist philosophy of "Tao follows nature", that is, people should follow nature and live in harmony with nature. At the same time, the humanistic buildings in the scenic area, such as temples and inscriptions, reflect the Confucian idea of "harmony between man and nature", emphasizing the harmonious unity of man, nature and society. The existence of these humanistic elements not only enriches the cultural connotation of natural landscapes, but also reflects human awe of nature and pursuit of harmonious life. Interpretation of Yaji Mountain Scenic Area from the Perspective of Western Philosophy From the perspective of Western philosophy, Yaji Mountain Scenic Area can be interpreted as a philosophical exploration of "beauty". In Western aesthetics, natural landscapes are regarded as the source of beauty, and the natural beauty of Yaji Mountain, such as mountains, waterfalls, and forests, is a direct manifestation of natural beauty. These natural elements not only inspire people's perception of beauty, but also trigger philosophical thinking about the nature and value of beauty. In addition, the cultural landscapes in the scenic area, such as ancient buildings and works of art, reflect the human pursuit and creation of beauty, and embody the concept of "art is beauty" in Western philosophy. At the same time, the combination of these humanistic elements and natural landscapes also embodies the concept of "integration of nature and culture" in Western philosophy, that is, natural beauty and cultural beauty can complement each other and together constitute a richer and more diverse aesthetic world. In summary, whether from the "unity of man and nature" and "Tao follows nature" of Eastern philosophy, or the exploration and creation of "beauty" in Western philosophy, Yaji Mountain Scenic Area, with its unique natural and cultural landscapes, provides people with a platform for philosophical thinking, guiding us to think deeply about the relationship between man and nature, culture and nature, and the nature and value of beauty.