Tanzhe Temple has a history of more than 1,700 years and is the oldest ancient temple in Beijing. The temple faces south and is backed by Baozhu Peak. It is surrounded by nine tall mountains in a horseshoe shape, as if it is supported by nine giant dragons. The tall mountains block the cold current from the northwest, so the climate here is warm and humid. The temple has towering ancient trees, pagodas, and majestic halls. The entire temple building is cleverly laid out according to the terrain, with green bamboo and famous flowers dotted in between, and the environment is extremely beautiful. Tanzhe Temple is large in scale, covering an area of 2.5 hectares inside the temple and 11.2 hectares outside the temple. Together with the surrounding forests and mountain fields under the jurisdiction of Tanzhe Temple, the total area is more than 121 hectares. The halls are built according to the height of the mountain, with staggered layout. The Forbidden City in Beijing has 9,999 and a half rooms. Tanzhe Temple had 999 and a half rooms in its heyday during the Qing Dynasty, which is like a miniature of the Forbidden City. It is said that when the Forbidden City was built in the early Ming Dynasty, it was modeled after Tanzhe Temple. Tanzhe Temple now has a total of 943 rooms, including 638 ancient halls. The buildings maintain the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the largest ancient temple building complex in the suburbs of Beijing. The entire building complex fully reflects the aesthetic principles of ancient Chinese architecture. With a central axis running through it, the left and right sides are basically symmetrical, making the entire building complex appear regular, strict, with clear priorities and clear levels. Its architectural forms include halls, halls, pavilions, halls, pavilions, pavilions, towers, altars, etc. There are many buildings and attractions outside the temple, such as the Upper and Lower Pagoda Courtyards, the East and West Guanyin Caves, the Anle Yanshou Hall, and the Dragon Pond, which are like stars holding the moon, scattered among them, forming a tourist attraction with a radius of several miles, numerous attractions, diverse styles, and different interests. Tanzhe Temple is not only rich in cultural landscapes, but also very beautiful in natural landscapes. There are beautiful scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and different moods in the morning, noon, evening and night. As early as the Qing Dynasty, the "Ten Scenes of Tanzhe" were already famous in Beijing. Today's Tanzhe Temple has majestic palaces and quiet courtyards. The palaces, halls, altars and rooms are unique. The buildings, pavilions, pavilions and vegetarian rooms have extraordinary scenery. Ancient trees and famous trees, flowers and bamboos are scattered throughout the temple. The rockery is stacked with green, and the winding water flows. The red walls and green tiles, the flying eaves and corners are hidden among the green pines and cypresses. The halls are neat, solemn and magnificent. The late President of the Chinese Buddhist Association, Mr. Zhao Puchu, once wrote a couplet praising: "The air captures half of Taihang Mountain, and the land opens up Youzhou first." Tanzhe Temple not only attracts friends and tourists from all over the world with its numerous historical sites and beautiful scenery, but also has built modern tourism service facilities in recent years, and implemented a one-stop service of transportation, accommodation, catering, sightseeing, entertainment and shopping, making the scenic spot a famous tourist destination at home and abroad. In 1997, with the approval of the Beijing Municipal Government, a group of monks moved in and religious activities resumed in Tanzhe Temple.
Poem of the heritage generated by AI
Image of the heritage generated by AI
Generating...
Philosophy related to the heritage
Interpretation of Tanzhe Temple from the perspective of Eastern philosophy Eastern philosophy, especially Chinese philosophy, emphasizes the unity of man and nature, the law of nature and harmonious coexistence. Tanzhe Temple, as one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Beijing, is a vivid interpretation of Eastern philosophical concepts. The temple is built on the mountain and integrated with the natural environment, reflecting the philosophical idea of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The ancient trees, mountain springs and stone carvings in the temple all reveal a kind of tranquility and transcendence, guiding people to experience inner peace and the vastness of the universe, which is consistent with the concept of pursuing inner tranquility and living in harmony with nature in Eastern philosophy. In addition, the Buddhist culture of Tanzhe Temple emphasizes cause and effect, reincarnation, and advocates compassion and salvation of all living beings. These ideas are also deeply rooted in the soil of Eastern philosophy, guiding people to be kind, practice, and pursue spiritual sublimation. Interpretation of Tanzhe Temple from the perspective of Western philosophy Western philosophy, especially since ancient Greece, emphasizes rationality, logic and individualism. From the perspective of Western philosophy, the existence of Tanzhe Temple and the Buddhist philosophy it contains can be regarded as a supplement and extension of certain concepts in Western philosophy. For example, existentialism in Western philosophy emphasizes individual existence and freedom, while the Buddhist philosophy of Tanzhe Temple guides people to think about the meaning of life and encourages individuals to achieve inner peace and liberation through practice, which is similar to the existentialist pursuit of freedom and true existence. In addition, ethics in Western philosophy explores good and evil, morality and responsibility, while the Buddhist teachings of Tanzhe Temple, such as the "Ten Good Deeds" and the "Four Immeasurable Minds", provide a moral outlook based on compassion and wisdom, which echoes certain principles in Western ethics, such as Kant's "categorical imperative" and Bentham's "utilitarianism". Through these comparisons, we can see that although Eastern and Western philosophy differ in starting points and methodology, they have common goals and values in the pursuit of the improvement of human spiritual level and the construction of a harmonious society.