The Legend of Xie Fangzun

Jiangsu
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The legend of Xie Fangzun is a folk literature project in the fourth batch of representative projects of Suzhou's municipal intangible cultural heritage. The legend of Xie Fangzun is spread in the southern part of Changshu City, centered on Xinzhuang Town. The prototype of the character "Xie Fangzun" is Xie Fangzun, a famous lawyer in the Qing Dynasty, from Xinzhuang, Changshu. Xie Fangzun was originally a scholar, and became a lawyer after adulthood. He was active during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. Because he often satirized and punished corrupt officials and bullies with witty words and deeds, and upheld justice for the people, he was deeply loved by the people, and his deeds were widely circulated among the people. The people also attached many clever, funny, and even prank-like stories to him, forming a series of stories centered on "Xie Fangzun". The legend of Xie Fangzun is not only spread throughout the Changshu area, but also widely spread in the surrounding Suzhou, Wuxian and Wuxi. There are currently about 100 "Legends of Xie Fangzun", and 46 of them have been collected and sorted. According to the content, it can be divided into the following categories: Showing Xie Fangzun's righteous rescue. Such as "Wearing a fur coat in the dog days", "Switching the bag", "The widow remarries", "Stealing the sky and changing the day", etc. Show Xie Fangzun's litigation skills. Such as "Eight characters solve the murder case", "Settling the yellow duck case", "Empty seal box", etc. Show Xie Fangzun guides the people to abide by the village rules and regulations and benefit the hometown. Such as "Build a big bridge and spare the small bridge". Show Xie Fangzun's wits against the powerful. Such as "Ducks and straw sandals", "Punish the evil monk with wisdom", "Three birds with one stone", "Three slaps", etc. Show Xie Fangzun persuades people to be kind and mediate civil disputes. Such as "Xie Fangzun punishes the rebellious son with wisdom", "Mother and son reconciliation", "Will dispute", etc. Show Xie Fangzun cleverly solves the mystery. Such as "Wisely distinguish the corpse moving case", etc. Show Xie Fangzun's childhood wisdom. Such as "Stealing duck eggs". Show Xie Fangzun mocks snobs. Such as "Eating meat with sleeves", "Playfully punishing profiteers", "Land duck or water duck", etc. The legend of Xie Fangzun is ingeniously conceived, concise, interesting, lively, short and powerful, and it concentrates on the wisdom of the people, and has high literary value. The legend of Xie Fangzun involves all aspects of society, including officials and gentry, landlords and farmhands, monks and Taoists, skilled craftsmen, civilians, hooligans, prostitutes and beggars, etc. All kinds of people are reflected in the legend of Xie Fangzun, outlining the life of the people in the Qing Dynasty. The legend of Xie Fangzun involves many folk customs, village rules and regulations, and the living conditions of the people. It has certain historical and cultural value for understanding the folk customs of the time. (No pictures yet, welcome to provide.) (No pictures yet, welcome to provide.)

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