Yunwa Village is located in the south of Jiangkou County, at the intersection of Taiping River and Minxiao River at the southern foot of Fanjing Mountain, the main peak of Wuling Mountains. It is about 2 kilometers away from the county seat. It is a village inhabited by Tujia, Dong, Miao and other ethnic groups. The village covers an area of 4 square kilometers, with 248 households and 486 people. Wa Village belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, a long frost-free period, crisscrossing rivers, fertile land, and suitable for agricultural production. The transportation here is well-developed, with provincial and county roads crisscrossing, and the Chongqing-Huaihuai Railway and Hangzhou-Ruili Expressway passing through the area. It is an ethnic minority village with beautiful natural environment, kind and simple people, and colorful folk customs. The hardworking and intelligent Tujia people have created a rich and splendid Tujia culture in their production and life for thousands of years, and Tujia music is an important part of it. Tujia musical instruments mainly include percussion, wind and mouth string music. With its traditional folk cultural thinking, it absorbs the essence of the sounds of nature, and expresses the aesthetic sentiment and spiritual outlook of the Tujia people with its unique sound and rich and pure emotions. The "Wazhai Gonggu" in Yunwa Village, Shuangjiang Town, Jiangkou County is the main representative of the percussion music of the Tujia music culture in Jiangkou. Wazhai Gonggu, called "beating guys" or "five guys" by the Tujia people, is an ancient and beautiful percussion music spread in the Tujia settlement area. It is mainly used in festive occasions such as weddings and New Year festivals, creating a warm and cheerful atmosphere. It is the most favorite instrumental ensemble of the Tujia people and a unique literary and artistic form of the Tujia people. Therefore, there is a saying that "the three major Tujia musics: waving hands, crying for marriage, and playing cymbals". Tujia boys have been learning to beat guys from old artists since they were young, and they have been passed down from generation to generation. Whenever there is a wedding, festival or celebration, they invite each other to join the group to play the drums, and go from village to village. The gongs and drums sound together, and the performances are crowded and lively. Generally, the "beating drums" team consists of four people, and the instruments used are the first cymbal, the second cymbal, the horse gong and the big gong. If the suona is added, it will form the Tujia wind and percussion music of five pieces of instruments, and with the drum, it will form the six pieces of instruments. When playing, each person plays an instrument, and the coordination is tacit, the rhythm is tight, and they take care of each other and complement each other. Like other musical forms, the Tujia beats have their own unique music collection, phrases, sections and tunes. The tune is generally composed of two parts: the head part and the 镏子 part. The head part is ever-changing and is the main descriptive part, and it is also the main body of the tune. The 镏子 part consists of three parts: the 镏子 part, the 镏子 part and the 镏子 part. There are many Tujia tunes, and from the perspective of the content of the performance, they are mainly divided into three categories: depicting sound, depicting spirit and depicting meaning. The performance of Wazhai gongs and drums is well coordinated. According to the melody of the tune, the unique playing skills can imitate the various sounds in nature vividly, which makes people feel happy and intoxicated. The unique percussion skills and beautiful musical effects of Wazhai gongs and drums have been highly praised by local people and experts. The performance of "Dragon Wagging Tail" by the Wazhai gong and drum team won the first place in the percussion category in the 2011 Guizhou Province Original Ecological Instrumental Music Competition. The skills of Wazhai gongs and drums have been passed down from generation to generation, and have never been interrupted. It is not only the folk culture of the local Tujia people, but also a treasure in the treasure house of my country's national culture. Jiangkou County has listed Wazhai gongs and drums in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection, excavated and sorted out the culture of Wazhai gongs and drums, and formulated relevant protection policies and measures. At the same time, it has increased the publicity and protection of this traditional culture, so that it can be better inherited and protected, and also play an important role in the local economic, social and cultural development. The main inheritors are: Li Qingren, Li Yongfa, Li Yong, Zhou Youcheng, Zhou Decheng, Li Shiye, Li Wanchang, Li Xingsheng, Li Shengjun, Li Yongmin. The main inheritors are: the Wazhai gong and drum performance team of Shuangjiang Town, Jiangkou County.