Bamboo weaving is a traditional handicraft that uses bamboo strips to weave daily necessities and handicrafts. It has a long history and has appeared in the Neolithic period, dating back six or seven thousand years. According to archaeological data, after humans began to settle down, they engaged in simple agricultural and animal husbandry production. The rice and food they obtained from hunting were slightly surplus, and they stored food and drinking water for emergencies. At this time, they used local materials and various stone axes, stone knives and other tools to cut plant branches and weave them into baskets, baskets and other utensils. In practice, it was found that bamboo has strong cracking resistance, is elastic and tough, and can be woven and woven easily, and is strong and durable. Therefore, bamboo became the main material for the weaving of utensils at that time. During the Shang Dynasty, the weaving patterns of bamboo became richer. There appeared checkered patterns, rice patterns, back patterns, ripples and other decorations. In the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period, the utilization rate of bamboo was expanded, and bamboo weaving gradually developed into craftsmanship. The decorative flavor of bamboo weaving patterns became stronger and stronger, and the weaving became more and more refined. During the Warring States Period, the bamboo weaving technique of the Chu State was very developed, and a large number of bamboo mats, bamboo curtains, bamboo boxes (i.e. bamboo boxes), bamboo fans, bamboo baskets, bamboo baskets, and bamboo baskets were unearthed. The bamboo weaving techniques of the Qin and Han Dynasties followed the weaving techniques of the Chu State. The "Qin Mausoleum Bronze Chariot" unearthed in Xi'an in 1980 has a checkered pattern cast on the bottom. According to expert analysis, this checkered pattern was cast based on the checkered pattern of bamboo mats at that time. In addition, bamboo weaving was also made into children's toys by skilled craftsmen. Lantern Festival activities have been popular among the people since the Tang Dynasty and became very popular in the Song Dynasty. Some dignitaries often asked lantern makers to create exquisite lanterns. One of them is to tie the bones with bamboo strips, paste silk or colored paper, and some also use bamboo silk weaving as decoration. In the early Ming Dynasty, the number of artists engaged in bamboo weaving in the Jiangnan area continued to increase. They went from street to street to do door-to-door processing. The craftsmanship of weaving bamboo mats, bamboo baskets, bamboo boxes, etc. was quite exquisite. In the middle of Ming Dynasty, the use of bamboo weaving was further expanded, and the weaving skills became more and more sophisticated. In the Qing Dynasty, especially after Qianlong, bamboo weaving technology was fully developed. The bamboo weaving technology in Jiangsu and Zhejiang became increasingly prosperous, and Jinhu bamboo weaving has been handed down since this period. Basic content and survival status Jinhu bamboo weaving is mainly for production and living utensils, and there are three main processes: the first is material selection. Generally, local water bamboo with a growth period of more than three years or bamboo from Fujian, Anhui and Guizhou are selected. These bamboos are tough and easy to weave. The second is splitting. First, wash the bamboo, flatten the knots, make the arms and the knife in a straight line, and use both hands evenly to split the bamboo into strips or strips as needed. The third is weaving. According to the items to be woven, vertical warp and weft, triangle weaving, tiger head eye weaving, spiral weaving and embellishment and decoration are used to weave strips or strips into production and living utensils such as bamboo baskets, bamboo baskets, bamboo baskets, bamboo mats, bamboo beds, bamboo chairs, and bookshelves. Bamboo weaving is easy to obtain, economical and practical, and has certain economic value. Bamboo weaving skills are the crystallization of the wisdom of the working people in production and life. With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, bamboo weaving products are gradually replaced by high-tech products, and the skills are on the verge of extinction, which urgently needs to be rescued and protected.