730 years ago, on the 23rd day of the sixth lunar month in 1278 (the first year of Song Xiangxing and the 15th year of Yuan Zhizheng), the last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, Emperor Bing, and Empress Dowager Yang, escorted by a group of civil and military officials including Zhang Shijie, the Grand Tutor, and Lu Xiufu, the Prime Minister, led more than 100,000 soldiers and civilians, and were chased by the Yuan army. They finally retreated to Yashan, Xinhui. In the first month of 1279, the Yuan army caught up with them. From the 13th day of the first month to the 6th day of the second month, a famous sea battle in ancient China, the Song-Yuan Yamen Sea Battle, took place on the sea surface of Yamen. The battle ended with the victory of the Yuan army, the defeat of the Song army, and the fall of the Southern Song Dynasty. From the last court of the Southern Song Dynasty staying in Yashan to its final demise, it took about 7 and a half months in Xinhui. During this period, many real and touching deeds occurred, and many national heroes who were willing to die and loyal to the country were born. The Yamen Sea Battle left a very rich cultural heritage for Xinhui. Among them, the legends that have been circulating among the people are part of these heritages. These folk stories have been passed down through oral transmission from generation to generation. These stories include stories of naval battles, legends of Song Yuxi, stories of people, legends of scenery, stories of the descendants of the Song Dynasty drifting to Xinhui to multiply the royal family village, and stories of people and events who built temples to commemorate national heroes in later generations. These folk stories are precious cultural heritage left to us by our ancestors. For generations, people have used these stories to educate their descendants to remember history, not forget their ancestors, remember heroes, learn from heroes, and establish national integrity and patriotic feelings. In order to prevent these heritages from being lost, inherit the fine traditions of the nation, and promote the spirit of patriotism, we have the responsibility to protect these cultural heritages, better play their role, and let them continue to be passed on. Lu Xiufu (1236-1279) Lu Xiufu (1236-1279 AD), with the courtesy name Junshi, also known as Yanweng, and alias Dongjiang, was born in Changjianli, Yancheng, Chuzhou (now Jianyang Town, Jianhu County, Jiangsu Province). Left Prime Minister of Southern Song Dynasty, famous minister who resisted Yuan Dynasty, and was called "Three Heroes of Late Song Dynasty" together with Wen Tianxiang and Zhang Shijie. He was defeated in the Battle of Yashan and died in the sea with Prince Wei Zhao Bing on his back. He was 44 years old at that time. "History of Song Dynasty": Xiufu's talent and thoughts were clear and beautiful, and few literati at that time could match him. He was calm and did not seek recognition. Jiang Yikui: At that time, there was a sign saying: "The one who holds up the sky is Wen Tianxiang. The one who holds up the sun is Lu Xiufu." Lin Jingxi: The Purple Palace and the Yellow Pavilion share the ship, and the sea air... Details >>> Zhao Bing (1272-1279) Zhao Bing (1272-1279) was the last emperor of Southern Song Dynasty (the ninth, reigned from 1278 to 1279). He reigned for 2 years and died at the age of 8. Zhao Bing was the youngest son of Emperor Duzong of Song Dynasty. He was once granted the titles of Duke of Xin, Prince of Guang, and Prince of Wei. In March 1279, the Southern Song Dynasty was defeated by the Yuan army in the Battle of Yashan. The entire army was destroyed. Lu Xiufu then jumped into the sea with the 8-year-old Zhao Bing on his back and died. Zhang Shijie, Concubine Yang and others also jumped into the water and died for their country. The last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty died and the Song Dynasty fell. Zhao Bing was successively named Prince Xin, Prince Guang and Prince Wei. When Lin'an was in danger, he led his mother Yang Shufei to...more>>> Concubine Yang Shufei of Emperor Duzong of the Southern Song Dynasty (?1279) Concubine Yang Shufei (?1279), the concubine of Emperor Duzong of the Song Dynasty and the mother of Emperor Duanzong of the Song Dynasty. When Yang first entered the palace, she was named a beauty. In the third year of Xianchun (1267), she was named Concubine Shufei. According to historical records, in the second year of Song Deyou (1276), the Yuan army entered Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Empress Dowager Xie of the Southern Song Dynasty led hundreds of officials to surrender to the Yuan army. Concubine Yang Shufei took Prince Yi Zhao Bing, Prince Guang Zhao Bing and some ministers south to Fujian and Guangdong to continue the war of resistance. Finally, they established a temporary court in Yashan, Xinhui, Jiangmen, which is known in history as "The Two Kings' Migration South." After the fall of Lin'an in 1276, Concubine Yang Shufei, escorted by her uncle Yang Liangjie, and Zhao Bing (Zhao Bing's brother and mother)... Details >>> Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD) was born in Fanyang, Zhuozhou (now Fanyang, Hebei). He was a famous general who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty and a national hero. He was a tutor, deputy envoy of the Privy Council, and was granted the title of Duke of Yue. Together with Lu Xiufu and Wen Tianxiang, he was known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty". He successively supported the two emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty and vowed not to surrender to the Yuan Dynasty. In the end, he was defeated in the Battle of Yashan. His ship was destroyed by a hurricane and he drowned at the foot of Pingzhang Mountain. Zhang Shijie's Tomb is located in Huangyang Village, Jing'an Town, Doumen County. The tomb faces west and east, covers an area of 616 square meters, with three ridges and two winding left and right hand-waving paths. , three-level worship platform, golden well, a pair of tombstones, and a doushi in front. The tomb is made of gray sand, and the tombstone is made of bluestone. The inscription: "Song Taifu Shumi Deputy Envoy Yue State Zhang...... Details>>> Lu Xiufu (1236-1279) Lu Xiufu (1236-1279 AD), with the courtesy name Junshi, another courtesy name Yanweng, and another name Dongjiang, was born in Changjianli, Yancheng, Chuzhou (now Jianyang Town, Jianhu County, Jiangsu Province). He was the left prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty and a famous minister who resisted the Yuan Dynasty. He was known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty" together with Wen Tianxiang and Zhang Shijie. He was defeated in the Battle of Yashan and went to the sea with Prince Wei Zhao Bing on his back and died. He was 44 years old. "History of the Song Dynasty": Xiufu's talent and thoughts are clear and beautiful, and few literati at the time could match him. He is calm and does not seek recognition. Jiang Yikui: There was a sign at the time: "The one who holds up the sky is Wen Tianxiang. The one who holds the sun is Lu Xiufu. " Lin Jingxi: The Purple Palace and the Yellow Pavilion share the same building ship, the sea air...more>>>Zhao Bing (1272-1279) Zhao Bing (1272-1279) was the last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty (the ninth emperor, reigned from 1278 to 1279). He reigned for 2 years and died at the age of 8. Zhao Bing was the youngest son of Emperor Duzong of the Song Dynasty. He was once granted the titles of Duke of Xin, Prince of Guang, and Prince of Wei. The Southern Song Dynasty was defeated by the Yuan army in the Battle of Yashan in March 1279, and the entire The army was destroyed, and Lu Xiufu then jumped into the sea with Zhao Bing, who was 8 years old at the time, and died. Zhang Shijie, Concubine Yang and others also jumped into the water and died for their country. The last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty died, and the Song Dynasty fell. Zhao Bing was successively named Prince Xin, Prince Guang, and Prince Wei. When Lin'an was in danger, he led his mother Yang Shufei to rescue him. More>>> Concubine Yang Shufei of Duzong of Southern Song (? 1279) Concubine Yang Shufei (? 1279), the concubine of Emperor Duzong of Song, and the mother of Emperor Duanzong of Song. When Yang entered When she was in the palace, she was named a beauty. In the third year of Xianchun (1267), she was named Shufei. According to historical records, in the second year of Song Deyou (1276), the Yuan army entered Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Empress Dowager Xie of the Southern Song Dynasty led all officials to surrender to the Yuan army. Concubine Yang Shufei took Prince Yi Zhao Bing, Prince Guang Zhao Bing and some ministers to Fujian and Guangdong to continue the war. Finally, they established a temporary dynasty in Yashan, Xinhui, Jiangmen, which is known as the "Southward Migration of the Two Kings". After the fall of Lin'an in 1276, Concubine Yang Shufei, under the guidance of her uncle Yang Liang Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD) was born in Fanyang, Zhuozhou (now Fanyang, Hebei). He was a famous general who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty and a national hero. He was a tutor, deputy envoy of the Privy Council, and was granted the title of Duke of Yue. He was called "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty" together with Lu Xiufu and Wen Tianxiang. He successively supported the two emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty and vowed not to surrender to the Yuan Dynasty. He was defeated in the Battle of Yashan, and his ship was destroyed by a hurricane. He drowned at the foot of Pingzhang Mountain. The tomb of Zhang Shijie is located in Huangyang Village, Jing'an Town, Doumen County. The tomb faces west and east, covers an area of 616 square meters, with three ridges, two zigzag left and right hand-waving, three-level worship platforms, a golden well, a pair of tombstones, and a doushi in front. The tomb is made of ash and sand, and the tombstone is made of bluestone. The inscription reads: "Song Taifu Shumi Deputy Envoy Yue State Zhang...... Details>>> Lu Xiufu (1236 AD-1279 AD), with the courtesy name Junshi, another courtesy name Yanweng, and another name Dongjiang, was a native of Changjianli, Yancheng, Chuzhou (now Jianyang Town, Jianhu County, Jiangsu Province). He was the left prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty and a famous minister who resisted the Yuan Dynasty. He was known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty" together with Wen Tianxiang and Zhang Shijie. He was defeated in the Battle of Yashan and went to the sea with Prince Wei Zhao Bing on his back and died. He was 44 years old. "History of the Song Dynasty": Xiufu's talent and thoughts are clear and beautiful, and few literati at the time could match him. He is calm and does not seek recognition. Jiang Yikui: At that time, there was a sign saying: "The one who holds up the sky is Wen Tianxiang. The one who holds the sun is Lu Xiufu. " Lin Jingxi: The Purple Palace and the Yellow Pavilion share a ship, the sea air...more>>>Zhao Bing (1272-1279)Zhao Bing (1272-1279) was the last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty (the ninth, reigned from 1278 to 1279). He reigned for 2 years and died at the age of 8. Zhao Bing was the youngest son of Emperor Duzong of the Song Dynasty. He was once granted the titles of Duke of Xin, Prince of Guang, and Prince of Wei. In March 1279, the Southern Song Dynasty was defeated by the Yuan army in the Battle of Yashan. The entire army was destroyed. Lu Xiufu then jumped into the sea with the 8-year-old Zhao Bing on his back and died. Zhang Shijie, Concubine Yang and others also jumped into the water and died for their country. The last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty died and the Song Dynasty perished. Zhao Bing was successively granted the titles of Prince of Xin, Prince of Guang, and Prince of Wei. When Lin'an was in danger, he was led by his mother, Concubine Yang Shufei...more>>>Concubine Yang Shufei (?1279)Concubine Yang Shufei (?127 Yang was a concubine of Emperor Duzong of Song (1269), and the mother of Emperor Duanzong of Song (1270). When Yang first entered the palace, she was named a beauty, and in the third year of Xianchun (1267), she was named Shufei. According to historical records, in the second year of Deyou of Song (1276), the Yuan army entered Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Empress Dowager Xie of the Southern Song Dynasty led all officials to surrender to the Yuan army. Concubine Yang Shufei took Prince Yi Zhao Bing, Prince Guang Zhao Bing and some ministers to Fujian and Guangdong to continue the resistance, and finally settled in Jiangmen Xin The two kings established a temporary dynasty at Yashan, which was called "the migration of the two kings to the south". After the fall of Lin'an in 1276, Concubine Yang Shufei, escorted by her uncle Yang Liangjie, and Zhao Bing (Zhao Bing's younger brother and mother)...more>>>Zhang Shijie (? 1279)Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD), a native of Fanyang, Zhuozhou (now Fanyang, Hebei). A famous general who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty and a national hero. He was a tutor, deputy envoy of the Privy Council, and was granted the title of Duke of Yue. Together with Lu Xiufu, Wen Tianxiang is also known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty". He successively supported the two emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty and vowed not to surrender to the Yuan Dynasty. He was eventually defeated in the Battle of Yashan. His ship was destroyed by a hurricane and he drowned at the foot of Pingzhang Mountain. The tomb of Zhang Shijie is located in Huangyang Village, Jing'an Town, Doumen County. The tomb faces west and east, covers an area of 616 square meters, with three ridges, two winding left and right hand-waving paths, a three-level worship platform, a golden well, a pair of tomb tablets, and a doushi in front. The tomb is made of gray sand, and the tombstone is made of bluestone. The inscription: "Song Taifu Privy Councilor Deputy Envoy Yue State Zhang... Details >>> Zhao Bing (1272-1279), Southern Song Dynasty is also the last emperor of the Song Dynasty (the ninth, reigned from 1278 to 1279), reigned for 2 years, and died at the age of 8. Zhao Bing was the youngest son of Duzong of the Song Dynasty. He was once awarded the titles of Duke of Xin, Prince of Guang, and Prince of Wei. The Southern Song Dynasty was defeated by the Yuan army in the Battle of Yashan in March 1279, and the entire army was destroyed. Lu Xiufu then jumped into the sea with Zhao Bing, who was 8 years old at the time, on his back and died. Zhang Shijie, Concubine Yang and others also jumped into the water and died for their country. The last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty died and the Song Dynasty perished. Zhao Bing was successively named Prince Xin, Prince Guang and Prince Wei. When Lin'an was in danger, he was led by his mother Yang Shufei...more>>> Concubine Yang Shufei of Emperor Duzong of the Southern Song Dynasty (?1279) Concubine Yang Shufei (?1279), the concubine of Emperor Duzong of the Song Dynasty and the mother of Emperor Duanzong of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Bing. When Yang first entered the palace, she was named a beauty. In the third year of Xianchun (1267), she was named Concubine Shufei. According to historical records, in the second year of Song Deyou (1276), the Yuan army entered Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Empress Dowager Xie of the Southern Song Dynasty led hundreds of officials to surrender to the Yuan army. Concubine Yang Shufei took Prince Yi Zhao Bing, Prince Guang Zhao Bing and some ministers to Fujian and Guangdong to continue the war of resistance. Finally, they established a temporary dynasty in Yashan, Xinhui, Jiangmen, which was known as the "Southward Migration of the Two Kings". After the fall of Lin'an in 1276, Concubine Yang Shufei, escorted by her uncle Yang Liangjie, and Zhao Bing (Zhao Bing's brother and mother)... Details >>> Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD) was born in Fanyang, Zhuozhou (now Fanyang, Hebei). He was a famous general who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty and a national hero. He was a tutor, deputy envoy of the Privy Council, and was granted the title of Duke of Yue. Together with Lu Xiufu and Wen Tianxiang, he was known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty". He successively supported the two emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty and vowed not to surrender to the Yuan Dynasty. In the end, he was defeated in the Battle of Yashan. His ship was destroyed by a hurricane and he drowned at the foot of Pingzhang Mountain. Zhang Shijie's Tomb is located in Huangyang Village, Jing'an Town, Doumen County. The tomb faces west and east, covers an area of 616 square meters, has three ridges, two winding left and right hand-waving paths, a three-level worship platform, a golden well, a pair of tombstones, and a front There are Doushi. The tomb is made of gray sand, and the tombstone is made of bluestone. The inscription reads: "Song Taifu Shumi Deputy Envoy Yue State Zhang...... Details>>> Yang Shufei (? 1279), the concubine of Song Duzong, the mother of Song Duanzong Zhao Bing. When Yang first entered the palace, she was named a beauty, and in the third year of Xianchun (1267) she was named Shufei. According to historical records, in the second year of Song Deyou (1276), the Yuan army entered Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Empress Dowager Xie of the Southern Song Dynasty led hundreds of officials to surrender to the Yuan army. Yang Shufei took Yi Wang Zhao Bing, Guang Wang Zhao Bing and some ministers to the south to Fujian and Guangdong to continue the war, and finally established a temporary dynasty in Yashan, Xinhui, Jiangmen, which was known in history as the "Southward Migration of the Two Kings". After the fall of Lin'an in 1276, Yang Shufei, escorted by her uncle Yang Liangjie, and Zhao Bing, Zhao Bing (Zhao Bing's younger brother and mother...more>>>Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD)Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD) was born in Fanyang, Zhuozhou (now Fanyang, Hebei). He was a famous general who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty and a national hero. He was a Taifu, Deputy Privy Envoy, and was granted the title of Duke of Yue. Together with Lu Xiufu and Wen Tianxiang, he was known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty". He successively supported the two emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty and vowed not to surrender to the Yuan Dynasty. In the end, he was defeated in the Battle of Yashan. His ship was destroyed by a hurricane and he drowned at the foot of Pingzhang Mountain. The tomb of Zhang Shijie is located in Huangyang Village, Jing'an Town, Doumen County. The tomb faces west and east, covers an area of 616 square meters, with three ridges, two winding left and right hand-waving paths, a three-level worship platform, a golden well, a pair of tombstones, and a Doushi in front. The tomb is made of gray sand, and the tombstone is made of bluestone. The inscription: "Song Taifu, Deputy Privy Envoy Zhang Shijie (? 1279 AD) was a native of Fanyang, Zhuozhou (now Fanyang, Hebei). He was a famous general who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty and a national hero. He was a tutor, deputy envoy of the Privy Council, and was granted the title of Duke of Yue. Together with Lu Xiufu and Wen Tianxiang, he was known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty". He successively supported the two emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty and vowed not to surrender to the Yuan Dynasty. He was eventually defeated in the Battle of Yashan. His ship was destroyed by a hurricane and he drowned at the foot of Pingzhang Mountain. The tomb of Zhang Shijie is located in Huangyang Village, Jing'an Town, Doumen County. The tomb faces west and east, covers an area of 616 square meters, has three ridges, two winding left and right hand-waving paths, a three-level worship platform, a golden well, a pair of tombstones, and a doushi in front. The tomb is made of gray sand, and the tombstone is made of bluestone. The inscription on the stele is: "Zhang Shijie, the tutor of the Song Dynasty, deputy envoy of the Privy Council, and the envoy of the Yue Dynasty...Details>>>