Sacred City of Caral-Supe

World Heritage
Peru
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The 5,000-year-old archaeological site of Caral-Supe is a 626-hectare site located on a dry desert terrace overlooking the green valley of the Supe River. Dating back to the Late Archaic period in the Central Andes, it is the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. The site is well-preserved and impressive for the complexity of its design and architecture, especially its massive stone and earthen platforms and sunken circular courtyards. Caral is one of 18 urban settlements located in the same area, with complex and magnificent architecture, including six large pyramid structures. Knots (a system of knots used in Andean civilizations to record information) found on the site attest to the development and complexity of Caral society. The planning of the city and some of its components, including pyramid structures and elite residences, clearly indicate ceremonial functions, suggesting a strong religious ideology.

Panorama of Caral site

360° Panorama of Caral

Sacred City of Caral-Supe 9

Sacred City of Caral-Supe 6

Caral in 2017

Sacred City of Caral-Supe 7

The Caral temples in the arid Supe Valley, some 20 km from the Pacific coast

Sacred City of Caral-Supe 8

360' Panorama of Caral

Remains of Caral

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Information extracted from Wikidata

number of rooms lccn-n82125269
office held by head of the organization http://g.co/kg/m/03mwbm
location Supe District
Commons category Caral-Supe
coordinate location Point(-77.520277777 -10.893611111)
official website http://www.caralperu.gob.pe/nueva/principal_ing.html
Commons gallery Caral-Supe
page banner http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Caral%20Banner.jpg
different from Carl's Jr.
area 626.36
World Heritage criteria Larousse Encyclopedia online
World Heritage criteria World Heritage selection criterion (ii)
country Peru
image http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PeruCaral01.jpg
ISNI 0000 0000 8933 9158
executive body Caral-Supe
location of creation Caral-Supe

start time 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
official name ح
official name Sacred City of Caral-Supe
official name Ciudad Sagrada de Caral-Supe
official name Ville sacrée de Caral-Supe
official name 聖地カラル‐スーぺ
official name Heilige stad van Caral-Supe
volume as quantity World Heritage selection criterion (ii)
volume as quantity Larousse Encyclopedia online
area 14620.31
applies to part buffer zone