Heritage with Related Tags
From the Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains to the Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, the Production of Open-pan Salt
The Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, near Besançon, was built by Claude Nicolas Ledoux. Construction began in 1775 during the reign of Louis XVI and was the first major achievement of industrial architecture, embodying the progressive ideals of the Enlightenment. This massive semi-circular complex was intended to allow for a rational, hierarchical organization of work and, subsequently, the creation of an ideal city, a project that was never realized.
Wieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines
The rock salt mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia have been mined since the 13th century. This large industrial enterprise enjoys royal status and is the oldest salt mine in Europe. The site is a continuous heritage site that includes the Wieliczka and Bochnia Salt Mines and the Wieliczka Saltworks Castle. The Royal Salt Mines of Wieliczka and Bochnia show the historical stages of the development of mining technology in Europe from the 13th to the 20th century: both mines have hundreds of kilometers of galleries with artworks, underground churches and statues carved out of salt that make you feel like you are immersed in a fascinating history. The administration and technology of the salt mines are managed by the Wieliczka Saltworks Castle, which dates back to the Middle Ages and has been rebuilt many times in the course of its history.
Hallstatt-Dachstein / Salzkammergut Cultural Landscape
The stunning natural landscape of the Salzkammergut has been the site of human activity since prehistoric times, with salt being mined as early as 2000 BC. This resource formed the basis of the region's prosperity until the mid-20th century, and the town of Hallstatt's fine architecture reflects this prosperity.