Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text
The text related to the cultural heritage 'Taos Pueblo' has mentioned 'Pueblo' in the following places:
Occurrence Sentence | Text Source |
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Ancient Tiwa pueblo in New Mexico | WIKI |
This article is about the ancient Tiwa pueblo. | WIKI |
Taos Pueblotxc9x99xccx82otho or txc9x99xccx82oboxc8x89axc5x82ophxc3xa1ymxc5xb3pxe2x80x99xc8x8dhxc9x99xccx81othxc9x99xccx80olbo or xc8x89axc5x82ophxc3xa1yboPueblo de TaosTaos Pueblo In 2017LocationTaos Pueblo, New Mexico, U.S.Coordinates36xc2xb026xe2x80xb221xe2x80xb3N 105xc2xb032xe2x80xb244xe2x80xb3Wxefxbbxbf / xefxbbxbf36.43917xc2xb0N 105.54559xc2xb0Wxefxbbxbf / 36.43917; -105.54559Coordinates: 36xc2xb026xe2x80xb221xe2x80xb3N 105xc2xb032xe2x80xb244xe2x80xb3Wxefxbbxbf / xefxbbxbf36.43917xc2xb0N 105.54559xc2xb0Wxefxbbxbf / 36.43917; -105.54559Governing bodyNative American tribal government UNESCO World Heritage SiteOfficial namePueblo de TaosTypeCulturalCriteriaivDesignated1992 (16th session)Referencexc2xa0no.492State PartyUSARegionEurope and North America U.S. National Register of Historic PlacesDesignatedOctober 15, 1966Referencexc2xa0no.66000496[1]Area19 acres (7.7xc2xa0ha)ArchitecturePueblo U.S. National Historic Landmark DistrictDesignatedOctober 9, 1960[2] N.M. State Register of Cultural PropertiesDesignatedMarch 13, 1972Referencexc2xa0no.243 Location within New MexicoShow map of New MexicoLocation within United StatesShow map of the United States | WIKI |
Taostxe2x80x99xc3xb3ynemxc4x85Total population4,500 (2010 U.S. Census)Regions with significant populationsxc2xa0United States (xc2xa0New Mexico)LanguagesTaos (Tiwa), English, SpanishReligionTaos religion (Pueblo religion), ChristianityRelated ethnic groupsOther Tanoan peoples | WIKI |
Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos-speaking (Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan people. | WIKI |
A tribal land of 95,000 acres (38,000xc2xa0ha) is attached to the pueblo, and about 4,500 people live in this area. | WIKI |
The pueblo was constructed in a setting backed by the Taos Mountains of the Sangre de Cristo Range. | WIKI |
The settlement was built on either side of Rio Pueblo de Taos, also called Rio Pueblo and Red Willow Creek, a small stream that flows through the middle of the pueblo compound. | WIKI |
Taos Pueblo's most prominent architectural feature is a multi-storied residential complex of reddish-brown adobe, built on either side of the Rio Pueblo. | WIKI |
The Pueblo's website states it was probably built between 1000 and 1450. | WIKI |
The pueblo was designated a National Historic Landmark on October 9, 1960. | WIKI |
In the Tanoan language of Taos (Northern Tiwa), the pueblo is referred to as "the village" in either txc9x99xccx82otho "in the village" (txc9x99xccx82o- "village" + -tho "in") or txc9x99xccx82obo "to/toward the village" (txc9x99xccx82o- "village" + -bo "to, toward"). | WIKI |
The proper name of the pueblo is xc8x89axc5x82ophxc3xa1ymxc5xb3pxe2x80x99xc8x8dhxc9x99xccx81othxc9x99xccx80olbo "at red willow canyon mouth" (or xc8x89axc5x82ophxc3xa1ybo "at the red willows" for short). | WIKI |
Most archeologists believe that the Taos Indigenous people, along with other Pueblo Indigenous people, settled along the Rio Grande after migrating south from the Four Corners region. | WIKI |
Around 1620, Spanish Jesuits oversaw construction of the first Catholic Church in the pueblo, the mission of San Geronimo de Taos. | WIKI |
Several years after it was rebuilt, the Pueblo Revolt of 1680 began. | WIKI |
The Pueblo's 48,000 acres (19,000xc2xa0ha) of mountain land was taken by President Theodore Roosevelt and designated as the Carson National Forest early in the 20th century. | WIKI |
[9] An additional 764 acres (309xc2xa0ha) south of the ridge between Simpson Peak and Old Mike Peak and west of Blue Lake were transferred back to the Pueblo in 1996. | WIKI |
Blue Lake, which the people of the Pueblo consider sacred, was included in this return of Taos land. | WIKI |
The Pueblo notably involved non-native people in lobbying the federal government for the return of Blue Lake, as they argued that their unrestricted access to the lake and the surrounding region was necessary to ensure their religious freedom. | WIKI |
[11] The Pueblo's web site names the reacquisition of the sacred Blue Lake as the most important event in its history due to the spiritual belief that the Taos people originated from the lake. | WIKI |
Church, Pueblo de Taos (Ansel Adamsxe2x80x941941) | WIKI |
At the time of the Spaniards' initial contact, Hernando de Alvarado described the pueblo as having adobe houses built very close together and stacked five or six stories high. | WIKI |
Pueblo de Taos xe2x80x94 north side structure, circa 2005. | WIKI |
The north-side Pueblo is said to be one of the most photographed and painted buildings in North America. | WIKI |
[13] It is the largest multistoried Pueblo structure still existing. | WIKI |
In the pueblo, electricity, running water, and indoor plumbing are prohibited. | WIKI |
Landscape with pueblo through native cottonwood trees (Populus deltoides) (Ansel Adamsxe2x80x941941) | WIKI |
Two spiritual practices are represented in the Pueblo: the original indigenous spiritual and religious tradition[4] and Roman Catholicism. | WIKI |
[4] Saint Jerome, or San Geronimo, is the patron saint of the pueblo. | WIKI |
The Pueblo social structure is dictated by kiva memberships, and women are not allowed to take part in the rituals held in these sacred spaces because they "are not trained" to do so. | WIKI |
[19] The fund aims to hire more workers, especially those who are trained in traditional construction techniques for conservation work, as well as workshop assistants who help pueblo homeowners with maintenance of traditional adobe homes. | WIKI |
This Pueblo Indian settlement in northern New Mexico, consisting of ceremonial buildings and facilities, and multi-storey adobe dwellings built in terraced tiers, exemplifies the living culture of a group of present-day Pueblo Indian people at Taos Pueblo. | UNESCO |
Taos Pueblo and the people of the Pueblo itself claim an aboriginal presence in the Taos Valley since time immemorial. | UNESCO |
Taos Pueblo, whose culture and community are active and thriving, shows many similarities to settlement sites of the ancestral Pueblo people that are preserved in nearby places such Chaco Canyon and Mesa Verde. | UNESCO |
The property includes the walled village with two multi-storey adobe structures, seven kivas (underground ceremonial chambers), the ruins of a previous pueblo, four middens, a track for traditional foot-races, the ruins of the first church built in the 1600s and the present-day San Geronimo Catholic Church. | UNESCO |
The Taos mountains (Sangre de Cristo range of the Rocky Mountains) provide the setting for the Pueblo. | UNESCO |
Within these mountains is the 19,425-ha Taos Pueblo Blue Lake Wilderness Area, a resource of critical importance to the Puebloxe2x80x99s living culture and agricultural sustainability. | UNESCO |
The Sacred Blue Lake, intrinsically linked to the Puebloxe2x80x99s culture, is the source of a stream that flows through the settlement. | UNESCO |
Additions and some limited use of non-native materials have not fundamentally altered the visual impression of the Pueblo or its striking evidence of ancient building traditions. | UNESCO |
The Pueblo has been continuously occupied and cared for by the traditional and culturally-based community. | UNESCO |
An increasing number of Pueblo residents have homes outside the walled area; however, the old village still serves as the most important focus for intra-village interaction and cultural activities. | UNESCO |
The known and potential threats to the authenticity of the property include the following: the growth of the nearby municipality of Taos, which places pressure on the Pueblo to modernize; economic conditions that cause tourism impacts; planned expansion of the existing Taos Regional Airport; and environmental stresses such as forest fires, droughts and floods. | UNESCO |
Individual rooms are owned by tribal families but the structures are owned by the community as a whole and are managed as such by the Puebloxe2x80x99s governing body. | UNESCO |
The Pueblo holds the status of a limited-sovereign nation within the boundaries of the United States of America. | UNESCO |
The site is part of the original Spanish Land Grant (within the Puebloxe2x80x99s aboriginal lands), which is held in trust by the federal government for the benefit of the Pueblo. | UNESCO |
The federal government has a trust responsibility for the protection and preservation of the Pueblo as a World Heritage Site. | UNESCO |
The Puebloxe2x80x99s designation as a National Historic Landmark (1960) requires that any federal government undertakings that may affect or impact the property must be carefully considered, and the federal agencies must consult with the Pueblo before initiating any action. | UNESCO |
The Pueblo has always had a comprehensive unwritten preservation strategy that is carried out by tribal members, with scrupulous respect for traditional materials and techniques. | UNESCO |
These traditions and practices have protected Taos Puebloxe2x80x99s structures for centuries through an active monitoring program by the Puebloxe2x80x99s traditional government and decision-making process. | UNESCO |
The National Park Service is providing assistance to the Pueblo to develop a written management and preservation plan as well. | UNESCO |
The Pueblo attracts large numbers of visitors and has a formal tourism program which plans to establish a visitor centre. | UNESCO |
The Pueblo is closed to visitors on certain ceremonial occasions, and some areas are not accessible to visitors. | UNESCO |