Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text
The text related to the cultural heritage 'ShUM Sites of Speyer, Worms and Mainz' has mentioned 'Mainz' in the following places:
| Occurrence Sentence | Text Source |
|---|---|
| The Jewish communities of the cities of Mainz, Speyer and Worms became the center of Jewish life during medieval times. | WIKI |
| [6] Entire communities, like those of Trier, Worms, Mainz and Cologne, were slaughtered. | WIKI |
| Aside from Cologne, the earliest communities were established in Mainz, Worms, Speyer, and Regensburg. | WIKI |
| At that time, Rav Gershom ben Judah was teaching at Metz and Mainz, gathering about him pupils from far and near. | WIKI |
| The Jewish communities of the cities of Speyer, Worms, and Mainz formed the league of cities which became the center of Jewish life during Medieval times. | WIKI |
| These are referred to as the ShUM cities, after the first letters of the Hebrew names: Shin for Speyer (Shpira), Waw for Worms (Varmaisa) and Mem for Mainz (Magentza). | WIKI |
| The official website for the city of Mainz states: | WIKI |
| One of the most glorious epochs in Mainz's long history was the period from the beginning of the 900s and evidently much earlier. | WIKI |
| Following the barbaric Dark Ages, a relatively safe and enlightened Carolingian period brought peace and prosperity to Mainz and much of centralxe2x80x93western Europe. | WIKI |
| For the next 400 years, Mainz attracted many Jews as trade flourished. | WIKI |
| Their teachings, dialogues, decisions, and influence propelled Mainz and neighboring towns along the Rhine into world-wide prominence. | WIKI |
| Western Europeanxc2xa0xe2x80x93 Ashkenazic or Germanicxc2xa0xe2x80x93 Judaism became centered in Mainz, breaking free of the Babylonian traditions. | WIKI |
| Historian John Man describes Mainz as "the capital of European Jewry", noting that Gershom ben Judah "was the first to bring copies of the Talmud to Western Europe" and that his directives "helped Jews adapt to European practices. | WIKI |
| "[26] "In essence," states the City of Mainz web site, "this was a golden age as area bishops protected the Jews resulting in increased trade and prosperity. | WIKI |
| Mobs of French and German Crusaders led by Peter the Hermit ravaged Jewish communities in Speyer, Worms, and Mainz during the Rhineland massacres of 1096. | WIKI |
| [6] The communities of Trier, Worms, Mainz, and Cologne, were attacked. | WIKI |