Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text

The text related to the cultural heritage 'Paris, Banks of the Seine' has mentioned 'France' in the following places:
Occurrence Sentence Text Source
This article is about the capital of France.
Capital and most populous city of France
Place in xc3x8ele-de-France, France
Paris (French pronunciation:xc2xa0xe2x80x8b[paxcax81i] (listen)) is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,175,601 residents as of 2018[update], in an area of more than 105 square kilometres (41 square miles).
The City of Paris is the centre and seat of government of the region and province of xc3x8ele-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an estimated population of 12,174,880, or about 18 percent of the population of France as of 2017[update].
Fortification of the xc3x8ele de la Citxc3xa9 failed to avert sacking by Vikings in 845, but Paris' strategic importancexe2x80x94with its bridges preventing ships from passingxe2x80x94was established by successful defence in the Siege of Paris (885xe2x80x9386), for which the then Count of Paris (comte de Paris), Odo of France, was elected king of West Francia.
[39] From the Capetian dynasty that began with the 987 election of Hugh Capet, Count of Paris and Duke of the Franks (duc des Francs), as king of a unified Francia, Paris gradually became the largest and most prosperous city in France.
By the end of the 12th century, Paris had become the political, economic, religious, and cultural capital of France.
With 200,000 inhabitants in 1328, Paris, then already the capital of France, was the most populous city of Europe.
[48][49] The conflicts ended when pretender to the throne Henry IV, after converting to Catholicism to gain entry to the capital, entered the city in 1594 to claim the crown of France.
Although no longer the capital of France, arts and sciences in the city flourished with the Comxc3xa9die-Franxc3xa7aise, the Academy of Painting, and the French Academy of Sciences.
In 1793, as the revolution turned more and more radical, the king, queen, and the mayor were guillotined (executed) in the Reign of Terror, along with more than 16,000 others throughout France.
The May 1968 events in France resulted in the break-up of the University of Paris into 13 independent campuses.
Further information: 1995 France bombings, Charlie Hebdo shooting, November 2015 Paris attacks, Louvre machete attack, March 2017 xc3x8ele-de-France attacks, and April 2017 Champs-xc3x89lysxc3xa9es attack
Paris is located in northern central France, in a north-bending arc of the river Seine whose crest includes two islands, the xc3x8ele Saint-Louis and the larger xc3x8ele de la Citxc3xa9, which form the oldest part of the city.
Though the Metropole has a population of nearly seven million people and accounts for 25 percent of the GDP of France, it has a very small budget: just 65 million Euros, compared with eight billion Euros for the City of Paris.
The Region of xc3x8ele de France, including Paris and its surrounding communities, is governed by the Regional Council, which has its headquarters in the 7th arrondissement of Paris.
As the capital of France, Paris is the seat of France's national government.
The President of the Senate, the second-highest public official in France (the President of the Republic being the sole superior), resides in the Petit Luxembourg, a smaller palace annexe to the Palais du Luxembourg.
Paris' 17th constituency Danixc3xa8le Obono La France Insoumise Paris' 18th constituency Pierre-Yves Bournazel The Republicans
France's highest courts are located in Paris.
[143] The national police has its own special unit for riot control and crowd control and security of public buildings, called the Compagnies Rxc3xa9publicaines de Sxc3xa9curitxc3xa9 (CRS), a unit formed in 1944 right after the liberation of France.
[149] The 210 metres (690xc2xa0ft) Tour Montparnasse was both Paris's and France's tallest building since 1973,[150] but this record has been held by the La Dxc3xa9fense quarter Tour First tower in Courbevoie since its 2011 construction.
[174] City-influenced commuter activity reaches well beyond even this in a statistical aire urbaine de Paris ("urban area", but a statistical method comparable to a metropolitan area[175]), that had a 2017 population of 12,628,266,[176] a number 19% the population of France,[177] and the largest metropolitan area in the Eurozone.
[166] This concerns in particular the many Christians and Jews from North Africa who moved to France and Paris after the times of independence and are not counted as immigrants due to their being born French citizens.
[185][186] In 2012 and 2013, it was estimated that there were almost 500,000 Muslims in the City of Paris, 1.5 million Muslims in the xc3x8ele-de-France region and 4 to 5 million Muslims in France.
The Paris Region is France's leading region for economic activity, with a GDP of xe2x82xac681 billion (~US$850 billion) and xe2x82xac56,000 (~US$70,000) per capita.
While Paris has some of the richest neighbourhoods in France, it also has some of the poorest, mostly on the eastern side of the city.
Sculptors such as Girardon, Coysevox and Coustou acquired reputations as the finest artists in the royal court in 17th-century France.
This served as France's top art school until 1793.
The French Revolution and political and social change in France had a profound influence on art in the capital.
The military history of France, from the Middle Ages to World War II, is vividly presented by displays at the Musxc3xa9e de l'Armxc3xa9e at Les Invalides, near the tomb of Napoleon.
Run by the Government of France, it performs mostly French classics at the Salle Richelieu in the Palais-Royal at 2 rue de Richelieu, next to the Louvre.
The first book printed in France, Epistolae ("Letters"), by Gasparinus de Bergamo (Gasparino da Barzizza), was published in Paris in 1470 by the press established by Johann Heynlin.
During the 19th century, Paris was the home and subject for some of France's greatest writers, including Charles Baudelaire, Stxc3xa9phane Mallarmxc3xa9, Mxc3xa9rimxc3xa9e, Alfred de Musset, Marcel Proust, xc3x89mile Zola, Alexandre Dumas, Gustave Flaubert, Guy de Maupassant and Honorxc3xa9 de Balzac.
[246] Another of Victor Hugo's works, Les Misxc3xa9rables, written while he was in exile outside France during the Second Empire, described the social change and political turmoil in Paris in the early 1830s.
Among the Trouvxc3xa8res of northern France, a group of Parisian aristocrats became known for their poetry and songs.
Troubadours, from the south of France, were also popular.
[261] On 19 December 2015, Paris and other worldwide fans commemorated the 100th anniversary of the birth of Edith Piafxe2x80x94a cabaret singer-songwriter and actress who became widely regarded as France's national chanteuse, as well as being one of France's greatest international stars.
[273] The Michelin Guide has been a standard guide to French restaurants since 1900, awarding its highest award, three stars, to the best restaurants in France.
In 2018, of the 27 Michelin three-star restaurants in France, ten are located in Paris.
Several of France's most famous chefs, including Pierre Gagnaire, Alain Ducasse, Yannick Allxc3xa9no and Alain Passard, have three-star restaurants in Paris.
It includes a flypast over the Champs xc3x89lysxc3xa9es by the Patrouille de France, a parade of military units and equipment, and a display of fireworks in the evening, the most spectacular being the one at the Eiffel Tower.
In 2009, around 40 percent of Parisians held a licence-level diploma or higher, the highest proportion in France,[283] while 13 percent have no diploma, the third-lowest percentage in France.
The xc3x89cole des hautes xc3xa9tudes en sciences sociales (EHESS), France's most prestigious university in the social sciences, is headquartered in the 6th arrondissement.
The Paris region hosts France's highest concentration of the grandes xc3xa9coles xe2x80x93 55 specialised centres of higher-education outside or inside the public university structure.
[287] Paris is also home to several of France's most famous high-schools such as Lycxc3xa9e Louis-le-Grand, Lycxc3xa9e Henri-IV, Lycxc3xa9e Janson de Sailly and Lycxc3xa9e Condorcet.
[289] Bibliothxc3xa8que Mazarine, in the 6th arrondissement, is the oldest public library in France.
Tennis is another popular sport in Paris and throughout France; the French Open, held every year on the red clay of the Roland Garros National Tennis Centre,[295] is one of the four Grand Slam events of the world professional tennis tour.
[306] For the year 2017 it was the 5th busiest airport in the world by international traffic and it is the hub for the nation's flag carrier Air France.
Domestically, air travel between Paris and some of France's largest cities such as Lyon, Marseille, or Strasbourg has been in a large measure replaced by high-speed rail due to the opening of several high-speed TGV rail lines from the 1980s.
The city is also the most important hub of France's motorway network, and is surrounded by three orbital freeways: the Pxc3xa9riphxc3xa9rique,[105] which follows the approximate path of 19th-century fortifications around Paris, the A86 motorway in the inner suburbs, and finally the Francilienne motorway in the outer suburbs.
The Paris region is the most active water transport area in France, with most of the cargo handled by Ports of Paris in facilities located around Paris.
[319] The air pollution in Paris, from the point of view of particulate matter (PM10), is the highest in France with 38xc2xa0xcexbcg/m3.
Paris and its close suburbs is home to numerous newspapers, magazines and publications including Le Monde, Le Figaro, Libxc3xa9ration, Le Nouvel Observateur, Le Canard enchaxc3xaenxc3xa9, La Croix, Pariscope, Le Parisien (in Saint-Ouen), Les xc3x89chos, Paris Match (Neuilly-sur-Seine), Rxc3xa9seaux & Txc3xa9lxc3xa9coms, Reuters France, and L'Officiel des Spectacles.
[337] France's two most prestigious newspapers, Le Monde and Le Figaro, are the centrepieces of the Parisian publishing industry.
[338] Agence France-Presse is France's oldest, and one of the world's oldest, continually operating news agencies.
[339] France 24 is a television news channel owned and operated by the French government, and is based in Paris.
[340] Another news agency is France Diplomatie, owned and operated by the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, and pertains solely to diplomatic news and occurrences.
The most-viewed network in France, TF1, is in nearby Boulogne-Billancourt.
France 2, France 3, Canal+, France 5, M6 (Neuilly-sur-Seine), Arte, D8, W9, NT1, NRJ 12, La Chaxc3xaene parlementaire, France 4, BFM TV, and Gulli are other stations located in and around the capital.
[342] Radio France, France's public radio broadcaster, and its various channels, is headquartered in Paris' 16th arrondissement.
Radio France Internationale, another public broadcaster is also based in the city.
[343] Paris also holds the headquarters of the La Poste, France's national postal carrier.