Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text

The text related to the cultural heritage 'Caliphate City of Medina Azahara' has mentioned 'Baghdad' in the following places:
Occurrence Sentence Text Source
It sought to demonstrate his superiority over his great rivals, the Fatimid Caliphs of Ifriqiya in North Africa and the Abbasid Caliphs in Baghdad.
Madinat as-Salam, "City of Peace", now Baghdad) and the Fatimids (e.g.
In 750 the Umayyads were overthrown by the Abbasids, who took on the title of caliphs and established a new capital at Baghdad.
In 929, after years of constant campaigning, Abd ar-Rahman III felt confident enough to declare himself "caliph", a title equal to the Abbasid rulers in Baghdad (whose own power had significantly weakened by this time).
This move may also have been in response to the rise of the Fatimid Caliphate in North Africa around the same time, which challenged the Sunni caliphs of Baghdad and also presented a threat to the interests of the Umayyad state in Al-Andalus.