Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text

The text related to the cultural heritage 'Caliphate City of Medina Azahara' has mentioned 'Arabic' in the following places:
Occurrence Sentence Text Source
Madinat al-Zahra or Medina Azahara (Arabic: xd9x85xd8xafxd9x8axd9x86xd8xa9 xd8xa7xd9x84xd8xb2xd9x87xd8xb1xd8xa7xd8xa1xe2x80x8e, romanized:xc2xa0Madxc4xabnat az-Zahrxc4x81, lit.
While Arabic and Islamic culture thrived in Al-Andalus during this period, it was still a relatively decentralized realm and the emir in Cordoba often struggled to keep different factions under control.
[31] Under the cultured caliph Al-Hakam II in particular, there was also a library which by some accounts contained hundreds of thousands of volumes in Arabic, Greek, and Latin.
[48] The two upper levels were known as the "Alcazar" (al-Qasr in Arabic).
According to historical Arabic sources, the three levels of the city had distinct functions: the uppermost level housed the private palaces of the caliph and his closest associates, the middle terrace housed the buildings of the state administration and the residences of high officials, and the much larger lower level was for the common people and the army.
The structure known today as the "Upper Basilical Hall" has been identified, tentatively, as the Dar al-Jund ("House of the Army" in Arabic), a name mentioned in literary sources.