Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text
The text related to the cultural heritage 'Acropolis, Athens' has mentioned 'Parthenon' in the following places:
Occurrence Sentence | Text Source |
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The Acropolis of Athens is an ancient citadel located on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens and contains the remains of several ancient buildings of great architectural and historical significance, the most famous being the Parthenon. | WIKI |
While there is evidence that the hill was inhabited as far back as the fourth millennium BC, it was Pericles (c. 495xe2x80x93429 BC) in the fifth century BC who coordinated the construction of the site's most important present remains including the Parthenon, the Propylaea, the Erechtheion and the Temple of Athena Nike. | WIKI |
[2][3] The Parthenon and the other buildings were seriously damaged during the 1687 siege by the Venetians during the Morean War when gunpowder being stored in the Parthenon by the Ottomans was hit by a cannonball and exploded. | WIKI |
Built around 525 BC, it stood between the Parthenon and the Erechtheum. | WIKI |
This Doric limestone building, from which many relics survive, is referred to as the Hekatompedon (Greek for "hundredxe2x80x93footed"), Ur-Parthenon (German for "original Parthenon" or "primitive Parthenon"), Hxe2x80x93Architecture or Bluebeard temple, after the pedimental three-bodied man-serpent sculpture, whose beards were painted dark blue. | WIKI |
Probably, the Hekatompedon was built where the Parthenon now stands. | WIKI |
This temple of Athena Polias was built upon the Dxc3xb6rpfeld foundations,[14] between the Erechtheion and the still-standing Parthenon. | WIKI |
Around 500 BC the Hekatompedon was dismantled to make place for a new grander building, the "Older Parthenon" (often referred to as the Pre-Parthenon, "early Parthenon"). | WIKI |
For this reason, Athenians decided to stop the construction of the Olympieion temple which was connoted with the tyrant Peisistratos and his sons and, instead, used the Piraeus limestone destined for the Olympieion to build the Older Parthenon. | WIKI |
[16] The Older Parthenon was still under construction when the Persians invaded and sacked the city in 480 BC. | WIKI |
Statuary, cult objects, religious offerings and unsalvageable architectural members were buried ceremoniously in several deeply dug pits on the hill, serving conveniently as a fill for the artificial plateau created around the classic Parthenon. | WIKI |
The Parthenon, as seen from the north-west. | WIKI |
Most of the major temples, including the Parthenon, were rebuilt by order of Pericles during the so-called Golden Age of Athens (460xe2x80x93430 BC). | WIKI |
[26] Between the temple of Athena Nike and the Parthenon, there was the Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia (or the Brauroneion), the goddess represented as a bear and worshipped in the deme of Brauron. | WIKI |
[30] Monuments to foreign kings were erected, notably those of the Attalid kings of Pergamon Attalos II (in front of the NW corner of the Parthenon), and Eumenes II, in front of the Propylaia. | WIKI |
During the Julio-Claudian period, the Temple of Rome and Augustus, a small, round edifice, about 23 meters from the Parthenon, was to be the last significant ancient construction on the summit of the rock. | WIKI |
During the Byzantine period, the Parthenon was used as a church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary. | WIKI |
[36] During the Latin Duchy of Athens, the Acropolis functioned as the city's administrative center, with the Parthenon as its cathedral, and the Propylaea as part of the Ducal Palace. | WIKI |
After the Ottoman conquest of Greece, the Parthenon was used as the garrison headquarters of the Turkish army,[39] and the Erechtheum was turned into the governor's private harem. | WIKI |
The Parthenon, which was being used as a gunpowder magazine, was hit by artillery shot and damaged severely. | WIKI |
The dominant feature during the Ottoman period was a mosque inside the Parthenon, complete with a minaret. | WIKI |
At the centre of the Acropolis is the Parthenon or Temple of Athena Parthenos (Athena the Virgin). | WIKI |
East of the entrance and north of the Parthenon is the temple known as the Erechtheum. | WIKI |
All the valuable ancient artifacts are situated in the Acropolis Museum, which resides on the southern slope of the same rock, 280 metres from the Parthenon. | WIKI |
Parthenon Old Temple of Athena Erechtheum Statue of Athena Promachos Propylaea Temple of Athena Nike Eleusinion Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia or Brauroneion Chalkotheke Pandroseion Arrephorion Altar of Athena Sanctuary of Zeus Polieus Sanctuary of Pandion Odeon of Herodes Atticus Stoa of Eumenes Sanctuary of Asclepius or Asclepieion Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus Odeon of Pericles Temenos of Dionysus Eleuthereus Aglaureion | WIKI |
The Parthenon colonnades, largely destroyed by Venetian bombardment during the 17th century, were restored, with many wrongly assembled columns now properly placed. | WIKI |
During the festival, a procession (believed to be depicted on the Parthenon frieze) traveled through the city via the Panathenaic Way and culminated on the Acropolis. | WIKI |
There, a new robe of woven wool (peplos) was placed on either the statue of Athena Polias in the Erechtheum (during the annual Lesser Panathenaea) or on the statue of Athena Parthenos in the Parthenon (during the Great Panathenaea, held every four years). | WIKI |
In the 5th century BC, the Athenians, empowered from their victory over the Persians, carried out an ambitious building programme under the leadership of the great statesman Perikles, comprising a large number of monuments including the Parthenon, the Erechtheion, the Propylaia and the temple of Athena Nike. | UNESCO |
This grand composition of perfectly balanced massive structures creates a monumental landscape of unique beauty, consisting of a complete series of architectural masterpieces of the 5th century BC: the Parthenon by Iktinos and Kallikrates with the collaboration of the sculptor Pheidias (447-432); the Propylaia by Mnesikles (437-432); the Temple of Athena Nike by Mnesikles and Kallikrates (427-424); and Erechtheion (421-406). | UNESCO |
Most of her identities are glorified at the main temple dedicated to her, the Parthenon, the temple of the patron-goddess. | UNESCO |